Tuesday 12 February 2013

6. Massively Parallel Processing (MPP) system

MPP System


When multiple SMP nodes are connected to form a larger configuration,
we refer to this as a
Massively Parallel Processing (MPP) system.

The
BYNET connects multiple nodes together to create an MPP system.
Because Teradata is a
linearly expandable database system, as
additional nodes and vprocs are added to the system, the system capacity
scales in a linear fashion.

The BYNET can currently support 512 nodes with the capacity to support
2048 nodes in the future.

An MPP system has two BYNET networks (BYNET 0 and BYNET 1).
Because all networks in a system are active, the system benefits from
having full use of the aggregate bandwidth of all the networks. Traffic is
automatically and dynamically distributed between the BYNETs . Since the
number of the networks can be scaled, the performance can also be
scaled to meet the needs of especially demanding applications.

Each BYNET network has multiple connection paths. If the BYNET
detects an unusable path in either network, it will automatically reconfigure
that network so all messages avoid the unusable path. Additionally, in the
rare case that BYNET 0 cannot be reconfigured, hardware on BYNET 0 is
disabled and messages are re-routed to BYNET 1, and vice versa.

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